Learn About Crypto-Asset Investment Scams

25 October 2022
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The European Cybercrime Centre (EC3) of Europol, the European Banking Federation, the Spanish Banking Association, the National Police, and the Civil Guard have developed basic prevention tips for crypto-asset investment scams, because the more aware we are as individuals of potential fraud, the safer we can be.

Here you can review the types of scams that cybercriminals carry out to learn how to detect them and avoid falling into their traps:

The romance scammer: Contacts you through a dating app or social media. It may start as a romance scam and quickly turn into an investment fraud with substantial losses.

The identity-stealing friend: You become the target of a scammer who compromises your friends’ social media accounts. Believing you are communicating with a trusted person, you may be more open to investing.

The business opportunity: The scammer calls you and shows you a fraudulent crypto-asset investment website. They convince you to invest with promises of substantial profits. In most cases, you will only realize you cannot recover your invested money after a long period of time.

Phishing advertisements: A crypto-asset investment ad appears on social media. You click and provide your contact details. The scammer contacts you and convinces you to invest.

What Are the Warning Signs?

Investment opportunities with returns too good to be true.

Pressure tactics that make you think it is an opportunity you cannot miss.

Fraudulent advertisements posted on the internet or social media.

Unsolicited investment offers received via email, social media, or mobile devices. The opportunities may come from:

  • Scammers impersonating a friend
  • A person you met through a dating app or social media
  • A fake crypto-asset investment company

Requests to transfer your legitimate crypto-asset investment to an alternative address that is under the control of criminals.

What Can You Do?

  1. Research carefully before investing in crypto-assets.
  2. Be cautious when conducting cryptocurrency transactions. Once the transaction is completed, you will not be able to reverse it.
  3. If you receive an investment opportunity from a friend, confirm that the message actually comes from them.
  4. Be wary of people you meet through dating apps or social media who try to convince you to invest in cryptocurrencies.
  5. Be cautious of unsolicited invitations encouraging you to open and invest in new crypto-asset accounts. They may direct you to wallets controlled by criminals.
  6. Before investing, thoroughly research the issuer of the offer and analyze the project.
  7. Inform yourself thoroughly about the terms of your purchase and the origin of the cryptocurrencies.
  8. Do not share it. If you purchase cryptocurrencies, do not announce it on social media—it could attract the attention of criminals.
  9. If you are a victim of a scam, report it to the police.

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This content has been automatically translated and may contain inaccuracies.